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2025 Sportsman 850 / XP 1000 Mud Edition Owner’s Manual

  • i 2025 Sportsman 850 / XP 1000 Mud Edition Owner’s Manual
  • ii Welcome
  • iii Safety Symbols and Signal Words
  • Chapter 1: Introduction
    • 1.1.1: Important Warning About This Manual
    • 1.1.2: Vehicle Identification Numbers
      • 1.1.2.1: Replacement Keys
    • 1.1.3: Radio Compliance Statements
    • 1.1.4: Reporting Safety Defects (Canada)
  • Chapter 2: Safety
    • 2.2.1: Safety Training
    • 2.2.2: Safe Riding Gear
      • 2.2.2.1: Helmet
      • 2.2.2.2: Eye Protection
      • 2.2.2.3: Gloves
      • 2.2.2.4: Boots
      • 2.2.2.5: Clothing
      • 2.2.2.6: Additional Protective Gear
    • 2.2.3: Safety Warnings
      • 2.2.3.1: Operating Without Instruction
      • 2.2.3.2: Age Restrictions
      • 2.2.3.3: Using Alcohol or Drugs
      • 2.2.3.4: Failure to Inspect Before Operating
      • 2.2.3.5: Handling Gasoline
      • 2.2.3.6: Exposure to Exhaust
      • 2.2.3.7: Protective Apparel
      • 2.2.3.8: Operating on Pavement
      • 2.2.3.9: Operating on Public Roads
      • 2.2.3.10: Operating at Excessive Speeds
      • 2.2.3.11: Physical Control of the Vehicle
      • 2.2.3.12: Turning Improperly
      • 2.2.3.13: Jumps and Stunts
      • 2.2.3.14: Improper Hill Climbing
      • 2.2.3.15: Descending Hills Improperly
      • 2.2.3.16: Crossing Hillsides
      • 2.2.3.17: Stalling While Climbing a Hill
      • 2.2.3.18: Operating on Steep Hills
      • 2.2.3.19: Operating on Slippery Terrain
      • 2.2.3.20: Operating in Unfamiliar Terrain
      • 2.2.3.21: Improper Tire Maintenance
      • 2.2.3.22: Operating Improperly in Reverse
      • 2.2.3.23: Operating Over Obstacles
      • 2.2.3.24: Skidding or Sliding
      • 2.2.3.25: Operating a Damaged Vehicle
      • 2.2.3.26: Operating Through Water
      • 2.2.3.27: Improper Cargo Loading
      • 2.2.3.28: Operating on Frozen Bodies of Water
      • 2.2.3.29: Poor Visibility
      • 2.2.3.30: Physical Skills
      • 2.2.3.31: Hot Exhaust Systems
      • 2.2.3.32: Trailer Hitch Warning (if equipped)
      • 2.2.3.33: Unauthorized Use of the Vehicle
      • 2.2.3.34: Equipment Modifications
    • 2.2.4: Safety Labels and Locations
      • 2.2.4.1: General Warning
      • 2.2.4.2: Reverse Override / AWD Warning
      • 2.2.4.3: Tire Pressure / Load Warning
      • 2.2.4.4: No Passenger Warning
      • 2.2.4.5: Discretionary Warning
      • 2.2.4.6: Age 16 Warning
      • 2.2.4.7: Clutch Cover Warning
      • 2.2.4.8: Rack / Box Warning
  • Chapter 3: Features and Controls
    • 3.3.1: Overview
      • 3.3.1.1: Ignition Switch
      • 3.3.1.2: Driveline Switch
      • 3.3.1.3: Throttle Lever
      • 3.3.1.4: Engine Stop Switch
      • 3.3.1.5: Headlight Switch
      • 3.3.1.6: Mode/Reverse Override Switch
      • 3.3.1.7: Winch Switch
    • 3.3.2: Brake Lever
    • 3.3.3: Master Cylinder/Brake Fluid
    • 3.3.4: Temporary Brake Lock
    • 3.3.5: Auxiliary Foot Brake
      • 3.3.5.1: Brake Fluid Level
    • 3.3.6: Automatic Transmission Gear Selector
    • 3.3.7: Electronic Power Steering (EPS)
    • 3.3.8: Fuel Cap
    • 3.3.9: Front Compartment
    • 3.3.10: Fan Shroud
    • 3.3.11: Extreme Use Battery
    • 3.3.12: All Wheel Drive System
      • 3.3.12.1: AWD Mode
      • 3.3.12.2: 2x4 Mode
      • 3.3.12.3: Engaging AWD
    • 3.3.13: Instrument Cluster
      • 3.3.13.1: Indicator Lamps
      • 3.3.13.2: Display Area 1
      • 3.3.13.3: Display Area 2
      • 3.3.13.4: Options Menu
        • 3.3.13.4.1: Diagnostic Code
        • 3.3.13.4.2: Unit Selection Distance
        • 3.3.13.4.3: Unit Selection Temperature
        • 3.3.13.4.4: Clock (if Equipped)
        • 3.3.13.4.5: Back Light Color
        • 3.3.13.4.6: Back Light Level
        • 3.3.13.4.7: Service Hours
      • 3.3.13.5: Bluetooth® (if equipped)
  • Chapter 4: Operation
    • 4.4.1: Safe Operation Practices
    • 4.4.2: Trail Etiquette
    • 4.4.3: Know Your Riding Area/Tread LightlySM
    • 4.4.4: Vehicle Break-in Period
      • 4.4.4.1: Engine and Drivetrain Break-In
      • 4.4.4.2: Brake System Break-In
      • 4.4.4.3: PVT Break-in (Clutches/Belt)
    • 4.4.5: Pre-Ride Checklist
    • 4.4.6: Driving Procedures
      • 4.4.6.1: New Operator Driving Procedures
      • 4.4.6.2: Turning the Vehicle
      • 4.4.6.3: Driving on Slippery Surfaces
      • 4.4.6.4: Driving Uphill
      • 4.4.6.5: Driving Downhill
      • 4.4.6.6: Driving on a Sidehill (Sidehilling)
      • 4.4.6.7: Turning Around on a Hill (K-Turn)
      • 4.4.6.8: Driving Through Water
      • 4.4.6.9: Driving Over Obstacles
      • 4.4.6.10: Driving in Reverse
    • 4.4.7: Starting the Engine
      • 4.4.7.1: Cold Weather Operation
    • 4.4.8: Stopping the Engine
    • 4.4.9: Fuel Recommendation
    • 4.4.10: Parking the Vehicle
      • 4.4.10.1: Parking on an Incline
    • 4.4.11: Hauling Cargo
      • 4.4.11.1: Towing Loads
  • Chapter 5: Winch Guide (If Equipped)
    • 5.5.1: Winch Safety
    • 5.5.2: Winch Safety Precautions
    • 5.5.3: Winch Operation
    • 5.5.4: Winch Cable Care
    • 5.5.5: Shock Loading
    • 5.5.6: Winch Maintenance and Service Safety
  • Chapter 6: Emission Control Systems
    • 6.6.1: Noise Emission Control System
    • 6.6.2: Operation on Public Lands in the U.S.A.
    • 6.6.3: Crankcase Emission Control System
    • 6.6.4: Exhaust Emission Control System
    • 6.6.5: Electromagnetic Interference
  • Chapter 7: Maintenance
    • 7.7.1: Periodic Maintenance
    • 7.7.2: Severe Use Definition
    • 7.7.3: Polaris Maintenance Schedule
    • 7.7.4: Lubrication Guide
    • 7.7.5: Engine Oil
      • 7.7.5.1: Oil Recommendations
      • 7.7.5.2: Oil Level Check
      • 7.7.5.3: Oil and Oil Filter Change
    • 7.7.6: Transmission Fluid
    • 7.7.7: Front Gearcase (Demand Drive) Fluid
    • 7.7.8: Rear Gearcase Fluid
    • 7.7.9: Power Steering Unit (if equipped)
    • 7.7.10: Steering Assembly
    • 7.7.11: Cooling System
      • 7.7.11.1: Recovery Bottle Coolant
      • 7.7.11.2: Radiator Coolant
    • 7.7.12: Brakes
      • 7.7.12.1: Hand Brake
      • 7.7.12.2: Auxiliary Foot Brake
    • 7.7.13: Seat Removal
    • 7.7.14: Tires
      • 7.7.14.1: Tire Tread Depth
      • 7.7.14.2: Wheel Removal
      • 7.7.14.3: Wheel Installation
      • 7.7.14.4: Wheel Nut Torque Specifications
    • 7.7.15: Toe Alignment
    • 7.7.16: Camber and Caster
    • 7.7.17: Air Filter Installation
    • 7.7.18: Fuse Replacement
    • 7.7.19: Lights
      • 7.7.19.1: Headlamp Adjustment
      • 7.7.19.2: Headlamp Replacement
      • 7.7.19.3: Taillight / Brakelight Lamp Replacement
    • 7.7.20: Spark Plugs
      • 7.7.20.1: Spark Plug Recommendations
      • 7.7.20.2: Spark Plug Inspection
        • 7.7.20.2.1: Normal Plug
        • 7.7.20.2.2: Wet Fouled Plug
    • 7.7.21: Spark Arrestor Service
    • 7.7.22: Vehicle Immersion
    • 7.7.23: PVT System
      • 7.7.23.1: PVT Drying
      • 7.7.23.2: Drive Belt Removal
      • 7.7.23.3: Drive Belt Installation
    • 7.7.24: Battery
      • 7.7.24.1: Battery Removal
      • 7.7.24.2: Battery Installation
      • 7.7.24.3: Battery Storage
      • 7.7.24.4: Battery Charging
      • 7.7.24.5: Battery Identification
      • 7.7.24.6: LEAD ACID CONVENTIONAL / DRY SHIPPED AGM BATTERY BEST PRACTICES
        • 7.7.24.6.1: LEAD ACID CONVENTIONAL BATTERIES
        • 7.7.24.6.2: DRY SHIPPED AGM BATTERIES
      • 7.7.24.7: LOW MAINTENANCE BATTERY BEST PRACTICES
        • 7.7.24.7.1: LEAD ACID LOW MAINTENANCE BATTERY
        • 7.7.24.7.2: AGM LOW MAINTENANCE BATTERIES
    • 7.7.25: Rear Spring
    • 7.7.26: Handlebars
    • 7.7.27: Cleaning and Storage
      • 7.7.27.1: Washing the Vehicle
        • 7.7.27.1.1: Washing Tips
      • 7.7.27.2: Polishing the Vehicle
        • 7.7.27.2.1: Polishing Tips
      • 7.7.27.3: Storage Tips
        • 7.7.27.3.1: Clean the Exterior
        • 7.7.27.3.2: Stabilize the Fuel
        • 7.7.27.3.3: Oil and Filter
        • 7.7.27.3.4: Air Filter / Air Box
        • 7.7.27.3.5: Fluid Levels
        • 7.7.27.3.6: Inspect and Lubricate
        • 7.7.27.3.7: Fog the Engine
        • 7.7.27.3.8: Battery Maintenance
        • 7.7.27.3.9: Storage Area / Covers
    • 7.7.28: Transporting the Vehicle
  • Specifications
    • 8.1 Sportsman 850 Mud Edition
    • 8.2 Sportsman XP 1000 Mud Edition
  • Chapter 8: POLARIS Products
    • 8.8.1: Lubricants / Service Products
  • Chapter 9: Troubleshooting
    • 9.9.1: Diagnostic Display Code Definitions
    • 9.9.2: Drive Belt Wear/Burn
    • 9.9.3: Engine Doesn't Turn Over
    • 9.9.4: Engine Turns Over, Fails to Start
    • 9.9.5: Engine Pings or Knocks
    • 9.9.6: Engine Runs Irregularly, Stalls or Misfires
    • 9.9.7: Engine Stops or Loses Power
  • Chapter 10: Warranty
    • 10.10.1: Limited Warranty
    • 10.10.2: Registration
    • 10.10.3: Spark Arrestor Warranty
    • 10.10.4: Warranty Coverage and Exclusions
      • 10.10.4.1: Limitations Of Warranties And Remedies
      • 10.10.4.2: Lubricants and Fluids
    • 10.10.5: How To Obtain Warranty Service
    • 10.10.6: Exported Products
    • 10.10.7: Notice
    • 10.10.8: U.S.A. EPA Emissions Limited Warranty
    • 10.10.9: California Residents
  • Chapter 11: Maintenance Log
    • 11.11.1: Maintenance Log

Warranty Coverage and Exclusions

In this section:

  1. Limitations Of Warranties And Remedies
  2. Lubricants and Fluids

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