IMPORTANT

The Owner's Manual for this vehicle contains warnings, instructions and other information you must read and fully understand before safely riding or performing maintenance on this vehicle. Always follow the warnings and instructions in Owner's Manual.

Click the link above for the Table Of Contents, or download a full PDF of the Owner Manual in the Owner Support area of Polaris.com.

2022 550 PRO RIDE Owner’s Manual

P/N 9939920

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Copyright Information

Copyright 2023 Polaris Industries Inc. All information contained within this publication is based on the latest product information at the time of publication. Due to constant improvements in the design and quality of production components, some minor discrepancies may result between the actual vehicle and the information presented in this publication. Depictions and/or procedures in this publication are intended for reference use only. No liability can be accepted for omissions or inaccuracies. Any reprinting or reuse of the depictions and/or procedures contained within, whether whole or in part, is expressly prohibited.

The original instructions for this vehicle are in English. Other languages are provided as translations of the original instructions.

Printing

Printed in U.S.A.

i 2022 550 PRO RIDE Owner’s Manual
ii Welcome
iii Safety Symbols and Signal Words
Table Of Contents
Chapter 1: Introduction
- 1.1.1: Important Notes for Owners and Drivers
- 1.1.2: Preservation of the Environment
  - 1.1.2.1: Noise Level
  - 1.1.2.2: Air Pollution
- 1.1.3: Vehicle Identification Numbers
  - 1.1.3.1: Engine Serial Number
  - 1.1.3.2: Key Identification
Chapter 2: Safety
- 2.2.1: Operator Safety
  - 2.2.1.1: Stay Clear of Track
  - 2.2.1.2: Stay Clear of Engine
  - 2.2.1.3: Riding Position
  - 2.2.1.4: Riding Apparel
    - 2.2.1.4.1: Helmet
    - 2.2.1.4.2: Eye Protection
    - 2.2.1.4.3: Clothing
  - 2.2.1.5: Disabled Operators
  - 2.2.1.6: Survival Preparation
  - 2.2.1.7: Rider Capacity
  - 2.2.1.8: Excessive Speed
  - 2.2.1.9: Driver Awareness
  - 2.2.1.10: Avalanches
  - 2.2.1.11: Ice and Snow Build-up
  - 2.2.1.12: Driving on Slippery Surfaces
  - 2.2.1.13: Inadequate Snow Conditions
  - 2.2.1.14: Operating in Deep Snow
  - 2.2.1.15: Hidden Obstructions
  - 2.2.1.16: Driving Downhill
  - 2.2.1.17: Driving in Hilly Terrain
  - 2.2.1.18: Drive Belt
  - 2.2.1.19: Intake Silencer
  - 2.2.1.20: Clutches
  - 2.2.1.21: Cold Weather Drive-Away
  - 2.2.1.22: Maneuverability
  - 2.2.1.23: Driving Responsibly
  - 2.2.1.24: Windchill/Temperature Charts
    - 2.2.1.24.1: Windchill Chart (°F)
    - 2.2.1.24.2: Windchill Chart (°C)
- 2.2.2: Safety Labels and Locations
  - 2.2.2.1: Clutch Warning/Belt Removal
  - 2.2.2.2: No Passenger Warning
  - 2.2.2.3: Passenger Warning
  - 2.2.2.4: Passenger Weight Warning
  - 2.2.2.5: Operation Warning
- 2.2.3: Reporting Safety Defects (Canada)
Chapter 3: Features
- 3.3.1: Component Locations
- 3.3.2: Adjustable Headlights
- 3.3.3: Cargo Storage (if equipped)
  - 3.3.3.1: 155 Models
  - 3.3.3.2: 144 Models
- 3.3.4: Tool Kit
- 3.3.5: Accessories
Chapter 4: Gauge
- 4.4.1: Standard Instrument Cluster
  - 4.4.1.1: Indicator Lamps
  - 4.4.1.2: Rider Information Center
    - 4.4.1.2.1: Speed Display Area
    - 4.4.1.2.2: Information Display Area
    - 4.4.1.2.3: Odometer/Engine Hour Display Area
Chapter 5: The Perfect Fit
- 5.5.1: Front Suspension Adjustments
  - 5.5.1.1: IFS Components
  - 5.5.1.2: IFS Adjustment Options
  - 5.5.1.3: IFS Shock Spring Preload (if equipped)
- 5.5.2: Rear Suspension Adjustments
  - 5.5.2.1: Suspension Performance Tips
  - 5.5.2.2: Track Tension
  - 5.5.2.3: Rear Track Shock Spring (144)
  - 5.5.2.4: Initial Spring Preload Setting (Sag Method)
  - 5.5.2.5: Torsion Spring Preload (121)
  - 5.5.2.6: Torsion Spring Preload (155)
  - 5.5.2.7: Limiter Strap Position (Ski Pressure)
  - 5.5.2.8: Suspension Coupling (121 Models Only)
    - 5.5.2.8.1: Front To Rear Coupling and the Front Rear Scissor Stop (FRSS)
    - 5.5.2.8.2: Rear To Front Coupling and the Rear Rear Scissor Stop (RRSS)
      - 5.5.2.8.2.1: Rear Rear Scissor Stop (RRSS) - Attributes
  - 5.5.2.9: Weight Transfer During Acceleration
- 5.5.3: Traction Products
  - 5.5.3.1: Carbide Skags
  - 5.5.3.2: Wear Strips
- 5.5.4: Handlebar Component Fastener Torques
- 5.5.5: Left Hand Control Alignment
- 5.5.6: Throttle Block Alignment
- 5.5.7: Handlebar Adjustments
  - 5.5.7.1: Handlebar Angle
Chapter 6: Pre-Ride Inspections
- 6.6.1: Pre-Ride Checklist
- 6.6.2: Pre-Ride Suspension Inspection
- 6.6.3: Before Starting the Engine
  - 6.6.3.1: Read and Understand Your Owner's Manual
  - 6.6.3.2: Throttle Lever
  - 6.6.3.3: Throttle Safety Switch
  - 6.6.3.4: Brakes
    - 6.6.3.4.1: Brake Lever Travel
    - 6.6.3.4.2: Lever Feel
  - 6.6.3.5: Parking Brake Lever Lock
    - 6.6.3.5.1: Lock Engagement
    - 6.6.3.5.2: Lock Release
  - 6.6.3.6: Steering System
  - 6.6.3.7: Track
  - 6.6.3.8: Seat Latches
  - 6.6.3.9: Hood and Side Panel Fasteners
  - 6.6.3.10: Recoil Rope
  - 6.6.3.11: Start the Engine and Check
    - 6.6.3.11.1: Engine Stop Switch
    - 6.6.3.11.2: Ignition Switch
    - 6.6.3.11.3: Tether Switch (if equipped)
    - 6.6.3.11.4: Lighting
    - 6.6.3.11.5: Mirrors (if equipped)
    - 6.6.3.11.6: Operating Area
Chapter 7: Operation
- 7.7.1: Starting the Engine
- 7.7.2: Emergency Stopping
- 7.7.3: Break-In Period
  - 7.7.3.1: Engine Break-In
  - 7.7.3.2: Oil Injection System
  - 7.7.3.3: Drive Belt Break-In
- 7.7.4: Track Warm-Up
- 7.7.5: Slide Rail and Track Cooling
- 7.7.6: Fuel
- 7.7.7: Fuel Recommendation
- 7.7.8: Fuel System Deicers
- 7.7.9: Fuel Valve
- 7.7.10: Low Oil Level
- 7.7.11: Low Oil Indicator Light
- 7.7.12: Carburetion
  - 7.7.12.1: Jetting Guidelines
- 7.7.13: Engine Stop Switch
- 7.7.14: Throttle Safety Switch
- 7.7.15: Throttle Lever
- 7.7.16: POLARIS Electronic Reverse Control (PERC)
  - 7.7.16.1: Engaging Reverse
  - 7.7.16.2: Disengaging Reverse
  - 7.7.16.3: High Altitude Setting
- 7.7.17: Daily Storage
- 7.7.18: Towing
Chapter 8: Maintenance
- 8.8.1: Emission Control Information
  - 8.8.1.1: Emission Control Label
  - 8.8.1.2: Emission Control Maintenance Requirements
  - 8.8.1.3: Owner's Responsibilities
  - 8.8.1.4: Non-ionizing Radiation
- 8.8.2: POLARIS Recommended Maintenance Program
- 8.8.3: Periodic Maintenance Interval Table
- 8.8.4: Bolt Torque Inspection
- 8.8.5: Hood/Side Panel
- 8.8.6: Lubrication
  - 8.8.6.1: Rear Suspension
  - 8.8.6.2: Chaincase Oil
    - 8.8.6.2.1: Oil Level
    - 8.8.6.2.2: Oil Change
- 8.8.7: Spark Plug
  - 8.8.7.1: Spark Plug Recommendations
  - 8.8.7.2: Spark Plug Condition
  - 8.8.7.3: Spark Plug Removal and Replacement
- 8.8.8: Intake Filters
- 8.8.9: Oil Lines
- 8.8.10: Oil Filter
- 8.8.11: Fuel Pump
- 8.8.12: Fuel Filter / Fuel Lines
- 8.8.13: Cooling System
- 8.8.14: Exhaust System
- 8.8.15: Carburetor
  - 8.8.15.1: Carburetor Adjustments
  - 8.8.15.2: Carburetor Water/Sediment Trap
    - 8.8.15.2.1: Cleaning Procedure
- 8.8.16: Drive Chain Tension
- 8.8.17: Brakes
  - 8.8.17.1: Hydraulic Brake Inspection
  - 8.8.17.2: Brake Components
  - 8.8.17.3: Excessive Lever Travel
  - 8.8.17.4: Brake Fluid
  - 8.8.17.5: Bleeding the Hydraulic Brake System
- 8.8.18: Lights
  - 8.8.18.1: Headlight Lamp Replacement
  - 8.8.18.2: Taillight/Brake Light Replacement
- 8.8.19: Clutch System
  - 8.8.19.1: Torque Stop
  - 8.8.19.2: Drive Belt Condition
  - 8.8.19.3: Drive Belt Deflection
  - 8.8.19.4: Drive Belt Deflection Adjustment
  - 8.8.19.5: Drive Belt Removal
  - 8.8.19.6: Drive Belt Installation
- 8.8.20: Track
  - 8.8.20.1: Track Inspection
  - 8.8.20.2: Track Lubrication
  - 8.8.20.3: Track Tension
  - 8.8.20.4: Track Alignment
- 8.8.21: Steering System
  - 8.8.21.1: Steering Inspection
  - 8.8.21.2: Ski Alignment
  - 8.8.21.3: Ski Toe Settings
  - 8.8.21.4: Ski Skags
  - 8.8.21.5: Rail Slide Wear
- 8.8.22: Battery Maintenance
  - 8.8.22.1: Battery Removal
  - 8.8.22.2: Battery Installation
  - 8.8.22.3: Battery Identification
  - 8.8.22.4: Battery Charging
  - 8.8.22.5: Off Season Storage
  - 8.8.22.6: Lead Acid Conventional Battery Maintenance
  - 8.8.22.7: Dry Shipped AGM Battery Maintenance
  - 8.8.22.8: Lead Acid Low Maintenance Battery Maintenance
  - 8.8.22.9: AGM Low Maintenance Battery Maintenance
- 8.8.23: Fall Tune-Up
- 8.8.24: Transporting the Snowmobile
- 8.8.25: Summer Storage Guide
  - 8.8.25.1: Treating the Fuel System
  - 8.8.25.2: Fogging the Engine
  - 8.8.25.3: Drive Belt Storage
  - 8.8.25.4: Battery/Electrical System Storage
  - 8.8.25.5: Chaincase
  - 8.8.25.6: Cleaning the Snowmobile
  - 8.8.25.7: Lubricate the Pivots
  - 8.8.25.8: Storing the Snowmobile
- 8.8.26: Winter Ride Preparation
Chapter 9: Specifications
- 9.9.1: INDY 121
- 9.9.2: Indy 144 / Adventure 144 / Indy LXT
- 9.9.3: Voyageur 144
- 9.9.4: Indy Adventure 155
  Voyageur 155
- 9.9.5: INDY EVO / RMK EVO
Chapter 10: POLARIS Products
- 10.10.1: POLARIS Products
Chapter 11: Troubleshooting
- 11.11.1: Engine Troubleshooting
- 11.11.2: Rear Suspension Troubleshooting
- 11.11.3: Drive Belt Troubleshooting
Chapter 12: Warranty
- 12.12.1: Service and Warranty Information
  - 12.12.1.1: Obtaining Service and Warranty Assistance
  - 12.12.1.2: Limited Warranty
  - 12.12.1.3: Registration
  - 12.12.1.4: Warranty Coverage and Exclusions
    - 12.12.1.4.1: Limitations of Warranties and Remedies
      - 12.12.1.4.1.1: Lubricants and Fluids
  - 12.12.1.5: How to Obtain Warranty Service
    - 12.12.1.5.1: In the country where your product was purchased:
    - 12.12.1.5.2: Outside the country where your product was purchased:
    - 12.12.1.5.3: If you move:
    - 12.12.1.5.4: If you purchase from a private party:
  - 12.12.1.6: Exported Products
  - 12.12.1.7: Notice
  - 12.12.1.8: U.S.A. EPA Emissions Limited Warranty
Chapter 13: Maintenance Log
- 13.13.1: Maintenance Log
Index